Addendum to the COVID-19 Panel Survey Report Highlights: Identifying Factors Associated with Risk Behaviors Related to COVID-19

Abstract

Additional analysis with the panel survey data was conducted to identify which modifiable and demographic factors were independently associated with risk behaviors related to COVID-19 (i.e., demographic groups less likely to practice physical distancing and good hygiene). We found that as the respondents’ level of perceived threat of COVID-19 and age decreased, the COVID-related risk behavior increased. Groups who had lower levels of perceived threat of COVID-19 included people with low socioeconomic status (SES), those who had children in their household, and those who lacked clarity regarding the Municipality’s policies related to COVID-19. These findings suggest that efforts to decrease overall risk of COVID-19 in Anchorage should consider developing education and communication strategies that heighten awareness of the seriousness and threat of COVID-19 to public health. These strategies could be designed to reach out specifically to people from low SES groups, as well as those with children in their households. Additionally, communication strategies could improve the community’s understanding of policies related to COVID-19.